Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder - What will happen?

Life can be difficult for children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). They are often in trouble at school, can't finish games and find it difficult to make friends. And it's not easy being the parent of a child who seems intent on creating family turmoil.

A child's outlook can improve dramatically with the right treatment and support.

Below we've summarised what studies tell us about children with ADHD.

About one-third of children completely grow out of ADHD. But around 7 in 10 children with ADHD still need treatment as teenagers. Of these teenagers, between 6 in 10 and 7 in 10 will still have ADHD as adults.[1]
Without treatment, your child's behaviour could stop him or her learning or developing. Children with ADHD are also more likely to have depression and anxiety than other children. About 1 in 3 children with ADHD will need to use mental-health services.[2]
The pressure of living with a child with ADHD can put a lot of strain on the family. Teenagers with ADHD are more likely to be in a traffic accident, smoke, get pregnant and fail at school than other children.[3]

But treatment for ADHD can make a difference. Many children with ADHD go on to lead normal lives.[4]

What to expect year by year

Knowing what to expect as your child grows up may help you cope better with his or her ADHD. Click on the links below to learn more.

References

Jadad AR, Boyle M, Cunningham C, et al. Treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Evidence Report/ Technology Assessment/ Agency for Healthcare Policy and Research and Quality. 1999; 2: i-viii, 1-341.
Pastor PN, Reuben CA. Attention deficit disorder and learning disability: United States, 1997-1998. Vital and Health Statistics. 2002; 10: 206.
Elia J, Ambrosini PJ, Rapoport JL. Treatment of attention-deficit-hyperactivity disorder. New England Journal of Medicine. 1999; 340: 780-788.
Hechtman L. Predictors of long-term outcome in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Pediatric Clinics of North America. 1999; 46: 1039-1052.

This information does not replace medical advice. If you are concerned you might have a medical problem please ask your Boots pharmacy team in your local Boots store, or see your doctor.